WHAT WE’RE READING ELSEWHERE
Indiana’s Lilly Endowment has surpassed the Gates Foundation to become the country’s largest foundation, thanks to the soaring value of its major asset, stock in drugmaker Eli Lilly & Co. The company’s new drugs for diabetes and weight loss have doubled the value of its stock, pushing the endowment’s assets up 29 percent during 2024, to $79.9 billion, compared with the $77.2 billion Gates Foundation. As a result, the endowment “will have to give away nearly $3.6 billion in 2025, up from $2.3 billion in actual charitable disbursements last year.” Launched in 1937, the foundation is a separate entity from the drug company. (Bloomberg — subscription)
Names familiar and unfamiliar grace Time magazine’s first list of the 100 most influential people in philanthropy. From Silicon Valley’s Dustin Moskovitz, to Nigerian industrial magnate Aliko Dangote, to Indian tech billionaire and education philanthropist Azim Premji, the inaugural cohort come from around the world and take different approaches to giving. They are honored for the huge sums they have donated but also for innovations such as GivingTuesday and giving circles, and for bringing new people into philanthropy. (Time)
The imminent closure of two preschools funded by Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan is a reminder that education reform has repeatedly thwarted the best intentions of billionaire philanthropists. Their approaches have ranged from opening new schools (Zuckerberg and Chan, Jeff Bezos, Elon Musk) to working with existing systems (Bill and Melinda Gates, also Zuckerberg and Chan), but results have been mixed at best. One education consultant likened education philanthropy to a challenging venture capital investment. “I think in some cases what some folks might view as failures actually reflect a degree of situational awareness and self-awareness about, wow, this problem is a lot harder than we thought,” he said. (Fortune)
The Supreme Court had deadlocked on the question of whether the country’s first public religious charter school would violate the separation of church and state. The 4-4 tie leaves in place a ruling by the Oklahoma Supreme Court that establishment of the St. Isidore of Seville Catholic Virtual School, which sought “complete and direct taxpayer funding,” would violate state law and the Constitution. Still expected in the current court session is a decision in a case challenging Wisconsin’s system of granting tax-exempt status to faith-based nonprofits based upon whether their work is essentially religious or secular in nature. (Washington Post)
The Bezos Earth Fund has chosen 24 projects to boost under its $100 million challenge to incorporate artificial intelligence into climate and conservation work. The grantees will each receive an initial $50,000 and be matched with AI and tech experts for collaboration. They include teams working on sustainable proteins; bird, forest, and coral reef conservation; and faster weather forecasting in Africa “to help with climate and farming resilience.” After a first-phase “innovation sprint,” up to 15 of the projects will each be awarded $2 million later this year to implement their ideas over two years. (Axios)
Nonprofits and the Trump Administration
Wealthy backers of private foundations, including traditional GOP allies, are hoping to scuttle the Republican effort to hike taxes on philanthropies’ investment income. Ostensibly rooted in hostility to large foundations that the right views as progressive, the measure would likewise hit grant makers bankrolled by conservative figures, including Blackstone Group’s Steve Schwarzman and Citadel’s Ken Griffin. Leon Cooperman, a Republican donor with a major family foundation, said he feared the provision would dampen giving, while Lawson Bader, head of DonorsTrust, said it “seems to be really nothing more than a money grab that is — I think — tinged with some political DNA that has me uncomfortable.” The tax hike has passed in the House, but opponents hope to kill it in the Senate. (Politico)
Large foundations are considering ways to minimize the tax hit they would take under a Republican proposal to hike tax rates on their investment income. Possibilities include giving via limited-liability companies or donor-advised funds, or handing stock over to recipient charities to sell instead of paying taxes on gains from any sales themselves. An expert on foundation investing said if the proposal passes, then “it makes no sense” to eschew tax-free options, but that would come at a societal cost. “You’re taking money that’s very transparent and sort of forcing it into these darker pools, where you don’t have the 5 percent distribution requirement” for foundations’ annual giving, said John Seitz, FoundationMark’s founder and CEO. (Bloomberg)
The conservative Heritage Foundation nonprofit think tank wrote the blueprint for the Trump administration’s attacks on foreign students, universities, and others sympathetic to the Palestinian cause. Its Project Esther, a strategy to fight antisemitism, casts critics of Israel as supporters of terrorism who should be “deported, defunded, sued, fired, expelled, ostracized, and otherwise excluded from what it considered ‘open society.’” Administration officials will not say if they are working from Project Esther’s recommendations, which include revocations of student visas and defunding universities. Noting that Project Esther ignores right-wing antisemitism, progressive groups and some Jewish organizations say it is really an effort to kill progressive activism. The project’s director said it deals with right-wing antisemitism by leading by example. (New York Times)
The so-called “nonprofit-killer” provision has been removed from the budget bill making its way through the House of Representatives. Previously tucked into a package of amendments, the measure would have allowed the Treasury secretary to revoke groups’ tax-exempt status by deeming them supporters of terrorism “with little in the way of due process or evidentiary standards.” Republicans, sometimes with support from Democrats, have repeatedly tried to pass the measure following a wave of pro-Palestinian activism last year. It was not immediately clear why it was deleted from the current legislation, but the measure has raised concern not only among progressives but also among conservatives who fear they could be targeted under a different administration. (Intercept)
Major corporate sponsors have been pulling their support from New York City’s Pride festivities, exacerbating the financial woes of the celebration’s nonprofit organizer. A spokesman for Heritage of Pride said most of the fleeing sponsors cited economic uncertainty and retrenchment in their decisions. Executives at other LGBTQ service groups, however, said they, too, are losing sponsors, who are afraid to run afoul of the Trump administration’s campaign against diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts. The exodus of donors leaves Heritage of Pride with a $750,000 shortfall, on top of recent annual losses. The group is launching a grassroots fundraising appeal. (New York Times)
Your Chronicle subscription includes free access to GrantStation’s database of grant opportunities.
Medical Care: Family Medicine Cares USA, a program of the American Academy of Family Physicians Foundation, helps new and existing free clinics to care for the uninsured in areas of need across the United States. Reimbursement grants fund the purchase of durable medical equipment and instruments necessary for the diagnosis and treatment of primary care patients. Grants up to $25,000 for new clinics and up to $10,000 for existing clinics; application deadline July 15.
Youth Leaders: Rural Youth Leaders, a collaborative initiative, aims to uplift and invest in the leadership of creative young people and the cultural stewards who support them in rural communities. Teams from six rural communities across the U.S. and tribal nations will be selected, each consisting of two emerging leaders (aged 18-24) engaged in creative arts and cultural traditions, one cultural steward mentor, and one nominating organization. The youth leaders will participate in a fellowship, accompanied by the cultural steward. Teams receive $2,500 stipends for each youth fellow and $10,000 to support the cultural steward and nominating organization; application deadline June 16.